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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - under

 

Under

under
prep., adv., & adj. --prep. 1 a in or to a position lower than; below; beneath (fell under the table; under the left eye). b within, on the inside of (a surface etc.) (wore a vest under his shirt). 2 a inferior to; less than (a captain is under a major; is under 18). b at or for a lower cost than (was under {pound}20). 3 a subject or liable to; controlled or bound by (lives under oppression; under pain of death; born under Saturn; the country prospered under him). b undergoing (is under repair). c classified or subsumed in (that book goes under biology; goes under many names). 4 at the foot of or sheltered by (hid under the wall; under the cliff). 5 planted with (a crop). 6 powered by (sail, steam, etc.). 7 following (another player in a card game). 8 archaic attested by (esp. under one's hand and seal = signature). --adv. 1 in or to a lower position or condition (kept him under). 2 colloq. in or into a state of unconsciousness (put him under for the operation). --adj. lower (the under jaw). Phrases and idioms under age see AGE. under one's arm see ARM(1). under arms see ARM(2). under one's belt see BELT. under one's breath see BREATH. under canvas see CANVAS. under a cloud see CLOUD. under control see CONTROL. under the counter see COUNTER(1). under cover see COVER n. 4. under fire see FIRE. under foot see FOOT. under hatches see HATCH(1). under a person's nose see NOSE. under the rose see ROSE(1). under separate cover in another envelope. under the sun anywhere in the world. under water in and covered by water. under way in motion; in progress. under the weather see WEATHER. Derivatives undermost adj. Etymology: OE f. Gmc
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См. в других словарях

1.
  I. adverb Etymology: Middle English, adverb & preposition, from Old English; akin to Old High German untar ~, Latin inferus situated beneath, lower, infra below, Sanskrit adha Date: before 12th century in or into a position below or beneath something, below or short of some quantity, level, or limit , in or into a condition of subjection, subordination, or unconsciousness , down to defeat, ruin, or death , so as to be covered , II. preposition Date: before 12th century below or beneath so as to be overhung, surmounted, covered, protected, or concealed by , 2. subject to the authority, control, guidance, or instruction of , receiving or ~going the action or effect of , 3. within the group or designation of , having as name or title , less or lower than (as in size, amount, or rank), III. adjective Date: 13th century 1. lying or placed below, beneath, or on the ventral side, facing or protruding downward, lower in rank or authority ; subordinate, lower than usual, proper, or desired in amount, quality, or degree ...
Толковый словарь английского языка

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